Scottish farmers were promised long-term financial security and new investment during the First Minister’s speech at the NFU Scottish General Assembly in Glasgow.
In a keynote address to farmers and rural stakeholders, John Swinney vowed there would be no sudden funding shock or “cliff edge” that could undermine confidence, planning and investment in agriculture and crops.
One of the biggest announcements was £14.25m being pumped into the second round of the Future Farm Investment Scheme, which aims to help more farms and estates modernize, improve efficiency and invest in climate-smart technology.
“This investment reflects the need for practical, investable solutions that enable farmers and crop traders to move forward with confidence,” the Prime Minister said.
“This will support a sector that already contributes to Scotland’s economy, environment and food security.”
He also confirmed that at least 70% of future agricultural financing will continue to be provided through direct payments, with policy certainty up to 2030 and beyond.
The commitment comes at a time when many businesses are seeking clarity and stability as agriculture adapts to new support frameworks and increasing economic pressures.
The First Minister announced £9m of capital funding for Scotland’s food and drink sector, alongside investment in farms.
This support aims to strengthen domestic processing capacity, improve the resilience of supply chains and help Scottish produce reach markets while adding value domestically.
Wildlife management will also be addressed, with £1m investment confirmed in the Scottish Sea Eagle Management Plan.
The funding will respond to concerns about the impact of seed management on livestock operations and support mitigation measures and advice for farmers and crop producers in affected areas.
“Scotland’s agriculture and crops are at the heart of our rural economy, food system and climate ambitions,” Mr Swinney said.
He emphasized the need for policies shaped by people working on the ground.
“That’s why it’s so important that policy development continues to be shaped by engagement with people on the ground and measures that support both environmental outcomes and viable business,” he said.
NFUS Chairman Andrew Connon welcomed the announcement, saying it reflected the industry’s long-standing priorities.
“Today’s announcement sends a strong signal that the voices of farmers and crop traders are being heard,” he said.
He said predictability and targeted investment are essential to the future of the sector.
“Predictability of funding, targeted capital support and a more practical approach to seed management are all essential building blocks for a profitable and resilient future for Scottish agriculture,” he said.
However, Connon added that continued direct support beyond the current period remains important.
“This level of collaboration gives member states greater confidence to continue to invest, plan ahead and contribute to rural areas and the wider economy,” he said, while calling for continued direct support “until 2030 and beyond.”
The First Minister also highlighted the wider importance of the sector, pointing out that agriculture underpins Scotland’s £19bn food and drink industry and supports around 130,000 jobs across the country.
Each year, the NFU Scottish General Assembly brings together farmers, crop traders and policy makers to discuss the future of the industry, with a focus on profitability, sustainability and resilience.
The funding set in Glasgow is expected to play a key role in shaping business confidence and local stability as Scottish agriculture grapples with the next decade.
